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S 1061

A.D. 1027 x 1035. King Edward to St Michael's Abbey (Mont Saint-Michel); grant of land at St Michael's Mount, Cornwall; and at Vennesire (? Winnianton Hundred, Cornwall) and the harbour called Ruminella (? Old Romney, Kent). Latin

Archive:

Mont Saint-Michel

MSS:

1. Avranches, Bibliothèque, 210, f. 32v(s. xii; Keynes 1991/1, p. 191)
2. Exeter, D.R.O., 'Otterton Customal', f. 57r(s. xiii)

Printed:

Pierquin, Recueil, pt 6, no. 67; Deslisle 1867, Pièces just., p. 20, no. 18, extract; Oliver, Monasticon, p. 31 (no. 1); Hull 1962, p. 61; Fauroux 1961, no. 76; Taylor 1916, p. 172, ex Oliver; Keynes 1991a, p. 204; Mon. Angl., i. 279, ex ipso autographo at Mont-Saint-Michel; K, 914; Mon. Angl. (rev. edn), vi. 989 (no. 1)

Translated:

Brown 1984, p. 139

Comments:

Oliver, Monasticon, pp. 28, 414, Additional Supplement (1854), p. 3; Hooke 1994, p. 53, cited; Fauroux 1961, no. 76, possibly authentic and dated 1027 x 1035, possibly 1033 x 1034; Finberg 1960, no 100, questionable; Oleson 1955, p. 154; Woodman, Northern Houses, p. 164, Spurious charter from Edward the Confessor's reign that looks back to mid 10th century charters as a model, as also done by S 1037a, p. 164, Debatably authentic charter from Edward the Confessor's reign that shares structural elements with S 1037a, p. 166, Charter from Edward the Confessor's reign that shares wording with S 1037a; Keynes 1991a, pp. 190-4, may be authentic; Haskins 1916, pp. 265, 267, either spurious or Edward assumed royal title in Cnut's reign; Haskins 1925, p. 273 n. 16 and p. 275; Wallenberg, KPN, pp. 327-30, on identification of Ruminella; Round 1899, no. 708; Deslisle 1867, pièces just., doubtful authenticity; Hull 1962, pp. x-xiii, dubious

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    Old Text

    • + In nomine sanctae et indiuiduae trinitatis. Ego Eadwardus dei gratia Anglorum rex dare uolens pretium redemptionis animae meae uel parentum meorum sub consensu et testimonio bonorum uirorum tradidi, sancto Michaeli archangelo in usum fratrum deo seruientium in eodem loco, sanctum Michaelem qui est iuxta mare cum omnibus appendiciis, uillis scilicet, castellis, agris, et caeteris attinentibus. Addidi etiam totam terram de Uennefire cum oppidis, uillis, agris, pratis, terris cultis et incultis, et cum horum redditibus adiunxi quoque datis portum addere qui uocatur Ruminella cum omnibus quae ad eum pertinent, hoc est, molendinis et piscatoriis et cum omni territorio illius culto et inculto, et eorum redditibus. Si quis autem his donis conatus fuerit ponere calumpniam anathema factus iram dei incurrat perpetuam. Utque nostrae donationis auctoritas uerius firmiusque teneatur inposterum manu mea firmando subterscripsi quod et plures fecere testium. + Signum regis Eadwardi. + Signum Roberti archiepiscopi Ro∂omagensis. + Hereberti episcopi Lexouiensis. + Roberti episcopi Constantiensis. + Signum Radulphi. + Signum Uinfredi. Nigelli uicecomitis. Anschitilli Choschet. Turstini.