S:
K:
B:
S 227
A.D. 670. Cenwalh, king of Wessex, to Beorhtwald, abbot; grant of 1 hide (cassatus) and two small islands, with a fishery, at Meare, Somerset. Latin
Archive:
Glastonbury
MSS:
1. Longleat, Marquess of Bath, 39, f. 135r(s. xiv med.)
2. Oxford, Bodleian Library, Wood empt. 1 (S.C. 8589), f. 150r(s. xiv)
3. Lost Glastonbury Liber Terrarum, no. 3(see Abrams 1996, p. 31)
Printed:
Pierquin, Recueil, pt 1, no. 7; K, 7, ex MS 2; B, 25, ex K; Mon. Angl. (rev. edn), i. 47-8 (no. 86); Kelly, Glastonbury, p. 211-212, Transcription of the Latin text of the charter; Watkin, Glastonbury Cart., ii. 365-6 (no. 644), ex MS 1; Mon. Angl., ii. 838
Comments:
Edwards 1988, pp. 20-3, spurious, perhaps 10th-century fabrication partly based on S 257 and 1249; Abrams 1996, pp. 28, 31, 38, 46-7, 124-5, 131, on MS sources; probably a forgery but contains genuine 7th-century elements; on Godney; on Meare; Costen 1992, p. 38, on estate; Robinson 1921, pp. 49-53, authentic basis, but has undergone more than one modification; Carley, Glast. Chron., p. 88, identifies islands as Westhay and Godney; Scott 1981, pp. 90, 187 n. 80; HS, p. 164 n., spurious; Foot 1991, p. 171, "completely fabricated"; Kelly, Glastonbury, p. 195, Description of charter contents, labelled 1, p. 212-215, Discussion of the charter as likely a later fabrication, albeit possibly based on real documents; Finberg, ECW, no. 353, authentic basis; Turner 1950
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Old Text
- + Regnante ac gubernante nos domino nostro Jhesu Christo. Nichil intulimus in hunc mundum verum nec auferre quid possumus ; ideo terrenis cælestia et caducis æterna mercanda sunt. Quapropter Ego Ceduualla terram quæ dicitur Ferramere,