S:
K:
B:
S 951
A.D. 1018. King Cnut to Burhwold, bishop; confirmation of a grant made by King Edmund (Ironside) of 4 hides (cassatae) at Landrake and at Tinnell in Landulph, Cornwall, in exchange for land at Throwleigh, Devon. The land at Landrake to revert on the bishop's death to St German's. Latin with English and English bounds
Archive:
Exeter (ex St Germans)
MSS:
1. Exeter, D.C., 2524(s. xi 2; OS Facs., ii, Exeter 9)
2. London, British Library, Lansdowne 966, ff. 75r-76r(s. xvii; lacks bounds)
Printed:
Pierquin, Recueil, pt 6, no. 2; Hooke 1994, pp. 55, 59, bounds only; Davidson 1883, pp. 287-9; Mon. Angl. (rev. edn), ii. 525-6 (no. 2); HS, i. 686-8, Latin only; K, 728, Latin only
Translated:
Whitelock, EHD, no. 131 (pp. 597-9); Davidson 1883, pp. 287-9, bounds only
Comments:
Chaplais 1966, pp. 21-2 (no. 21), script unlikely to be earlier than third quarter of s. xi, the document as a whole is not authentic and it is impossible to say how much genuine material it may contain (= 1981, XV pp. 21-2); Keynes 1980, p. 27 n. 43, on formula; Keynes 1994a, pp. 52 n. 51, 68 n. 148, probably spurious, but witness-list from genuine text; Finberg, ECDC, no. 53 (pp. 14, 19); Hooke 1994, pp. 55-62, 186-7, on bounds; Lawson 1993, pp. 66 n. 29, 238, suspect, probably a local production; Olson 1989, p. 77 n. 153; Stenton 1955, p. 82, cited; Dumville 1993, p. 133, cited; HRH, p. 232, subscriptions are consistent, but charter is probably not authentic; Davidson 1883, pp. 285-7, authentic; Stenton 1971, p. 409, cited; Whitelock, EHD, p. 597; Stevenson 1914, p. 698 n. 24, slightly later hand; Larson 1910, p. 725 n. 28; Hill 1986, suggests issued at royal assembly
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Old Text
- + In nomine sanctae trinitatis. Cum mundi cursus uario, ut cotidie cernimus, incertoque discrimine tendat ad calcem, cuique mortalium opus est, ut sic caducam peragat uitam, ut quandoque possit dei adiutus [beneficio] possidere perpetuam, et quamdiu uita